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Summer Solo

Decide when home alone is too soon or just right.

By Michele PiazzoniPublished: June, 2006

Decide when home alone is too soon or just right

It may be summer vacation for schoolchildren everywhere,  but like many parents, you still have to hold down a weekly work routine.  As you look at daycare and babysitting options, you may also be wondering,  is my child ready to stay home alone this summer? Just because they’re begging to take care of themselves doesn’t mean that they’re  ready. Unfortunately, there are few solid guidelines for parents to follow when they consider this issue. According to the California Department  of Social Services, there aren’t any state laws specifying an age when children can be left alone, but parents may be found negligent if  any accidents or injuries occur in their absence. How do you know if  this is a viable option for your family? Here are a few questions to  ask yourself (and your child) that might help you reach a decision.

Start  with the most obvious. Charlene Engle, childcare coordinator for the  city of Irvine, asks, how would your child handle an emergency? Not  only should he  be able to stay calm and dial 911, but he should understand which types of emergencies warrant a call, and which might be better handled with a  call to a neighbor. “Make  sure there is a neighbor or relative who will be readily available to your child  in the event of an emergency,” advises Engle. “And establish household rules beforehand about issues like cooking, opening the door, or answering the phone.”

In fact, Engle suggests that parents sit down and  run through a list of possible scenarios, emergency and non-emergency,  to gauge how their child  would handle them. “Ask her, ‘What would you do if you cut yourself when you are  peeling an apple?’ ‘What would you say to the UPS man when he tries  to deliver a package?’ or, ‘How would you respond to a caller asking  to speak with your parents?’” she says. Also, scheduling a few trial  runs, gradually increasing in time, is another way to see how your child handles  anything that comes up.

Is your child comfortable with the idea? “Every  child is different,” says  Engle. “Sometimes, even though a child may be mature enough, she really  doesn’t want to be left home alone, so be prepared to look for alternatives.”

How  do they plan to spend their time alone? Initially, your child might be lured  by the opportunity to sleep in, watch TV all day, or chat on the phone uninterrupted. But if you plan on leaving them home all day, you should have some sort of  a schedule to follow. This includes more than just practicing to become  a professional  couch potato. Many cities, park and recreation departments, and local Boys  and Girls Clubs offer summer programs, including day camps that run on weeklong intervals  or drop-in programs that children can attend on a day-by-day basis. Some area  health clubs even offer a “kids club” for members, where kids can  drop in whenever they want during the day without a parent. These types of activities  can break up your child’s “alone time” and provide parents  with some piece of mind. Another benefit is the opportunity for your child to  get some physical activity, which can be hard to do when you’re all alone.

Even  if the only person your child will ever be watching is himself, it’s  still a good idea to send him to a babysitter training class. The American Red  Cross offers classes for children ages 11 and up that not only include household  safety tips, but also offer first aid and CPR training. “We go through  a whole safety checklist. How to keep the area safe, keep kids safe, and what  to do in an emergency,” explains Debbie Graves, director of safety and  preparedness for Red Cross’ Orange County office. Both boys and girls attend  the one-day class, says Graves, and participants leave with certification, a  handbook, and their own first aid kit.

Staying home alone for summer break can  be an opportunity to help your child develop self-reliance and confidence,  but it can also be an invitation for trouble. You are the only one who knows your child well enough to determine what he  will make of it. Whatever you decide, just take a moment to relish these  days when you still struggle with such decisions, because they won’t last for long.

Michele Piazzoni of Folsom is a regular contributor to OC Family Magazine. For Letters:  ocfamily.com and click on Feedback.

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